英语:什叶派领导人发布教令,称特朗普和内塔尼亚胡为“军阀”

亚马逊导购/好书推荐     卑诗省当天新盘      读新闻学外语

Source: Shiite leader’s fatwa labels Trump and Netanyahu ‘warlords’ amid tensions | Fox News

伊朗什叶派最高领袖周日颁布了针对美国总统唐纳德·特朗普和以色列总理本雅明·内塔尼亚胡的宗教法令,一些专家称此举煽动恐怖主义。 据《纽约太阳报》报道,大阿亚图拉纳西尔·马卡雷姆·希拉齐发布的教令呼吁全世界的穆斯林站出来表明立场。教令指出,任何挑战或危害全球伊斯兰世界(乌玛)领导地位和团结的个人或政府都将被视为“军阀”或“叛徒”,其定义是向真主发动战争的人。根据伊朗法律,被认定为叛徒的人可能面临处决、钉十字架、断肢或流放。 马卡雷姆在裁决中表示:“那些威胁伊斯兰世界领导地位和道德的人将被视为军阀。”最后,他祈祷免受这些“敌人”的侵害,并祈求什叶派伊斯兰教的救世主马赫迪早日归来。 英国伊朗裔评论员尼亚克·戈尔巴尼谴责了这项教令,称其是国家认可的煽动全球恐怖主义的行为。 他在自己的X账户上发帖称,伊朗伊斯兰共和国的侵略行为不仅限于国内异见,还标志着其更广泛的国际野心,即出于宗教动机的暴力行为。

Iran’s top Shiite cleric issued a religious decree against President Donald Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu Sunday, an act some experts called an incitement to terrorism.

The fatwa from Grand Ayatollah Naser Makarem Shirazi called on Muslims around the world to take a stand, according to the New York Sun. It states that any individual or government that challenges or endangers the leadership and unity of the global Islamic community (the Ummah) is to be regarded as a “warlord” or a “mohareb,” defined as someone who wages war against God. Under Iranian law, those identified as mohareb can face execution, crucifixion, limb amputation, or exile.

“Those who threaten the leadership and integrity of the Islamic Ummah are to be considered warlords,” Makarem said in the ruling. He finished with a prayer asking for protection from these “enemies” and for the swift return of the Mahdi, a messianic figure in Shiite Islam.

British-Iranian commentator Niyak Ghorbani condemned the fatwa, describing it as a state-endorsed incitement to global terrorism.

He posted on his X account that the Islamic Republic’s aggression is not limited to domestic dissent but signals broader international ambitions for religiously motivated violence.

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