英语:北约成员国找到为乌克兰制造更多武器并避免障碍的方法

https://www.businessinsider.com/nato-member-finds-way-more-weapons-ukraine-avoid-snags-2025-3

北约一个盟友想出了一种方法,可以更快、更便宜地将武器运送到乌克兰,而无需动用欧洲已经很低的库存。

随着美国对乌克兰的援助踩下刹车,将负担完全放在这个饱受战争蹂躏国家的欧洲伙伴肩上,这种方法可能变得更加重要。

去年,丹麦宣布了一项新计划,将援助资金用于在乌克兰制造武器。该计划现在被称为“丹麦模式”,旨在帮助乌克兰反击俄罗斯的入侵。

该项目意味着武器来自乌克兰本身,而不是欧洲的库存和制造商,旨在解决欧洲在武器供应方面的关键问题:生产昂贵设备的速度很慢,而自己的军火库中没有足够的剩余武器。

据丹麦国防部称,2024 年,该模型完成了价值超过 5.5 亿美元的武器采购,包括火炮系统和导弹,资金来自瑞典、冰岛等其他来源,以及冻结的俄罗斯资产的应计利息。

有迹象表明该项目将获得巨大增长。乌克兰表示,预计今年将通过该模式获得 10 亿美元,加拿大等其他盟友也正在加入其中。

A NATO ally figured out a method to get weapons to Ukraine quicker and cheaper and without drawing from Europe’s already-low stockpiles.

Its approach may become a lot more important as the US hits the brakes on Ukraine aid, putting the burden squarely on the shoulders of the war-torn country’s European partners.

Denmark announced a new plan last year to spend aid money on making weapons in Ukraine. The plan, now referred to as the “Danish model,” is aimed at helping Ukraine fight back against Russia’s invasion.

The project, which means weapons come from Ukraine itself instead of European stockpiles and manufacturers, is designed to work around key problems for Europe in the provision of weaponry: slowly producing expensive equipment and not having enough in their own arsenals to spare.

In 2024, the model finalized procurements for weaponry, including artillery systems and missiles, worth more than $550 million, according to Denmark’s defense ministry, with funding coming from other sources including Sweden, Iceland, and accrued interest on frozen Russian assets.

And signs point to huge growth for the project. Ukraine says it expects $1 billion this year through the model, and other allies, such as Canada, are joining in.

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