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俄罗斯财政部周四公布的数据显示，受油价疲软和卢布走强的影响，6月份俄罗斯石油和天然气收入同比下降33.7%，至4948亿卢布（62.9亿美元），为2023年1月以来的最低水平。
石油和天然气收入一直是克里姆林宫最重要的现金来源，约占联邦预算总收入的四分之一。
除了同比下降三分之一外，收入还比5月份下降了3.5%。
今年上半年，收入较去年同期下降近17%，至4.73万亿卢布。
收益下降对俄罗斯来说是痛苦的，自2022年2月在乌克兰发动军事行动（俄罗斯称之为特殊军事行动）以来，俄罗斯大幅增加了国防和安全支出。
俄罗斯计划在2025年将国防支出提高四分之一，达到国内生产总值的6.3%，创下冷战以来的最高水平。国防支出占2025年联邦预算总额的32%。
财政部最初计划今年从石油和天然气销售中赚取10.94万亿卢布，但由于油价下跌，财政部将这一预期下调至8.32万亿卢布。
去年石油和天然气收入达到11.13万亿卢布。
Russia’s oil and gas revenue fell 33.7% year-on-year in June to 494.8 billion roubles ($6.29 billion), its lowest since January 2023, finance ministry data showed on Thursday, amid weak oil prices and a strengthening rouble.
Oil and gas revenue has been the most important source of cash for the Kremlin, accounting for about a quarter of total federal budget proceeds.
In addition to dropping by a third year-on-year, revenue also fell by 3.5% from May.
For the first half of the year, the revenue declined by almost 17% from the same period a year before, to 4.73 trillion roubles.
The decline in proceeds is painful for Russia, which has heavily increased defence and security spending since launching its military campaign in Ukraine, which it calls a special military operation, in February 2022.
Russia hiked state spending on national defence by a quarter in 2025 to 6.3% of gross domestic product, the highest level since the Cold War. Defence spending accounts for 32% of total 2025 federal budget expenditure.
The finance ministry had initially planned to earn 10.94 trillion roubles from oil and gas sales this year, but due to falling oil prices it revised that expectation down to 8.32 trillion roubles.
Oil and gas revenue reached 11.13 trillion roubles last year.
